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Chemcial Industry and Engineering 2022, Vol. 39 Issue (5) :97-108    DOI: 10.13353/j.issn.1004.9533.20210811
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Numerical simulation of flue gas recirculation combined over-fired air combustion in glass melting furnace
WU Wei, XU Shunsheng, HE Jiazhen, PEI Fei, RAN Weiling
School of Mechanical Engineering, Xiangtan University, Hunan Xiangtan 411105, China

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Abstract The use of flue gas recirculation combined with over-fired air combustion under the conditions of high temperature and low oxygen combustion (HTAC) technology in the glass melting furnace has an extremely significant effect on reducing NOx emissions. In this paper, a mathematical model of flue gas recirculation combined with over-fired air combustion is established based on numerical calculation methods, and the reliability of the model is verified by comparing actual operating data with simulation results. Research results show: (1) As the flue gas circulation rate increases, the temperature of furnace flame decreases, and the NOx concentration at the outlet of the small furnace decreases; (2) The addition of burn-out air is beneficial to increase the heat flux of the flue gas to the molten glass; (3) The optimized operating parameters of flue gas recirculation combined with over-fire air nitrogen reduction combustion under the research conditions of this paper are: flue gas circulation rate 5%, over-fire air rate 20%. Compared with the basic operating conditions (circulation rate 0, over-fire air rate 0), when running under optimized parameters, the corresponding NOx mass flow is 0.009 51 kg·s-1, and the heat flux is 41.54 kW·s-1. Compared with the basic operating conditions (circulation rate 0, over-fire air rate 0), the NOx emission concentration is reduced by 60.73%, and the heat flux between flue gas and glass liquid is increased by 13%. Compared with the working condition of circulation rate 0 and over-combustion air rate 20%, the NOx concentration drops by 49.4%, and the heat flux between flue gas and molten glass drops by 3.7%. The results of this study provide theoretical support for NOx reduction in glass melting furnaces.
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Articles by authors
WU Wei
XU Shunsheng
HE Jiazhen
PEI Fei
RAN Weiling
Keywordsglass furnace   flue gas circulation   numerical simulation   reduced nitrogen combustion   over-fire air     
Received 2021-09-10;
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WU Wei, XU Shunsheng, HE Jiazhen, PEI Fei, RAN Weiling.Numerical simulation of flue gas recirculation combined over-fired air combustion in glass melting furnace[J]  Chemcial Industry and Engineering, 2022,V39(5): 97-108
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