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Chemcial Industry and Engineering 2020, Vol. 37 Issue (1) :88-95    DOI: 10.13353/j.issn.1004.9533.20191913
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Review of Three-Dimensional Metallic Lithium Anode
Zou Pinjuan, Xiong Xunhui
School of Environment and Energy, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou 510006, China

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Abstract Metallic Li with the high theoretical specific capacity (3 860 mAh·g-1), low electrode potential (-3.04 V versus the standard hydrogen electrode) and low density (0.53 g·cm-3) is regarded as the most promising anode material for Li secondary batteries. However, there are still some problems such as dendrite growth, low Coulombic efficiency and short cycle life during the cycles. The three-dimensional metallic lithium anodes can effectively alleviate the above problems due to its high specific surface area and internal cavity. The progress in nanotechnology provides appropriate 3D metallic lithium anodes characterized by highly efficient morphologies and architectures. Herein, the design and research progress of three-dimensional metallic lithium anodes is described in detail, including metal-based and carbon-based 3D metallic lithium anodes.
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Zou Pinjuan
Xiong Xunhui
Keywordslithium anode;   3D metallic Li;   dendrite-free     
Received 2019-09-29;
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Zou Pinjuan, Xiong Xunhui.Review of Three-Dimensional Metallic Lithium Anode[J]  Chemcial Industry and Engineering, 2020,V37(1): 88-95
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