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Chemcial Industry and Engineering 2018, Vol. 35 Issue (2) :70-79    DOI: 10.13353/j.issn.1004.9533.20161024
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CFD Simulation of Immiscible Liquid-Liquid Dispersion in a Stirred Tank
Yan Yuefei, Wang Rijie, Yang Xiaoxia
School of Chemical Engineering and Technology, Tianjin University, Tianjin 300072, China

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Abstract 

The mean droplet size and droplet size distribution are two important parameters for the description of immiscible liquid-liquid dispersion. They are closely related to the contact areas between the two phases which determine the rates of mass and heat transfer and chemical reactions. This work investigated the water-oil dispersion within a stirred tank using CFD method in detail. Results show the dispersion is significantly affected by the impeller speed, dispersed phase volume fraction and continuous phase viscosity. The increase of impeller speed and continuous phase viscosity is beneficial to dispersion when the composition of two phases was constant. The plots of mean droplet size versus impeller speed and that of mean droplet size versus dispersed phase volume fraction give good log-linear correlations, and the relative coefficients are up to 0.999. Besides, the droplet size distributions based on number are found to have bimodal distribution with the variation of impeller speed and continuous phase viscosity, while the droplet size distributions based on volume are unimodal distribution all the time.

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Articles by authors
Yan Yuefei
Wang Rijie
Yang Xiaoxia
Keywordsmean droplet size;   droplet size distribution;   immiscible liquid-liquid dispersion;   stirred tank;   CFD     
Received 2016-03-15;
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Yan Yuefei, Wang Rijie, Yang Xiaoxia.CFD Simulation of Immiscible Liquid-Liquid Dispersion in a Stirred Tank[J]  Chemcial Industry and Engineering, 2018,V35(2): 70-79
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