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Chemcial Industry and Engineering 2012, Vol. 29 Issue (3) :17-20    DOI:
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Purification of 3-Chloro-2-Hydroxypropyl Trimethylammonium Chloride by Extraction
 WANG  Zeng-Hua, WEI  Yu-Ping, CHENG  Fa, LIU  Xing
Department of Chemistry, School of Sciences, Tianjin University

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Abstract Purification of 3-chloro-2-hydroxypropyl trimethylammonium chloride (CHPTMAC) by extraction with different extractants and regeneration of extractants were studied. The effect of extractant was analyzed. The results showed that the extractant HYT could significantly reduce the content of 1, 3-dichloro-2-propanol (DCP) and epichlorohydrin (ECH) in product. The content of DCP and ECH was decreased to 14.8 mg/kg and 25.0 mg/kg, respectively after extraction. The effects of temperature, types and concentration of alkali and reaction time on the regeneration of extractant HYT were studied. The optimal regeneration condition was established that the extractant was saponified in 6.5% NaOH  aqueous solution under 120 ℃ for 3 h.
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WANG Zeng-Hua
WEI Yu-Ping
CHENG Fa
LIU Xing
Keywords3-chloro-2-hydroxypropyl trimethylammonium chloride   extraction   regeneration     
Received 2011-11-10;
Corresponding Authors: 魏玉萍,电话:15900229563,E-mail: ypwei@tju.edu.cn。     Email: ypwei@tju.edu.cn。
About author: 王增华(1986-),女,山东济宁人,硕士, 化学专业,主要从事阳离子醚化剂优化工艺的研究。
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WANG Zeng-Hua, WEI Yu-Ping, CHENG Fa, LIU Xing.Purification of 3-Chloro-2-Hydroxypropyl Trimethylammonium Chloride by Extraction[J]  Chemcial Industry and Engineering, 2012,V29(3): 17-20
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