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Chemcial Industry and Engineering 2016, Vol. 33 Issue (6) :14-18    DOI: 10.13353/j.issn.1004.9533.20141115
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Effect of Quaternary Ammonium Surfactants on Adsorption Desulfurization Performance of Kaolin Nanotubes
Cui Jingjing, Ma Zhi, Ding Tong, Qi Xiaozhou
Tianjin Key Laboratory of Applied Catalysis Science & Technology, School of Chemical Engineering and Technology, Tianjin University, Tianjin 300072, China

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Abstract 

Kaolin nanotubes was prepared successfully using coal-based kaolin through intercalation reaction. The prepared kaolin nanotubues had good homogeneity and big length-diameter ratio, while their inside diameters vary from 8 nm to 25 nm, widths vary from 0.1 μm to 0.5 μm. Kaolin nanotubes were modified with three kinds of quaternary ammonium surfactants which are cetyltrimethylammonium chloride, cetyltrimethylammonium bromide and dodecyl trimethyl ammonium bromide. The effects of varieties and concentration of surfactants on the structure and adsorption desulfurization performance of kaolin nanotubes were studied. It was found that the desulfurization capacity of kaolin nanotubes is enhanced by the surfactant modification. Especially, the desulfurization rate of kaolin nanotubes modified with 0.5 mol/L of CTAC ethanol solution has significant growth from 40.5% to 60.3%.

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Articles by authors
Cui Jingjing
Ma Zhi
Ding Tong
Qi Xiaozhou
Keywordskaolin nanotube;   surfactant;   modification;   adsorption desultfurization     
Received 2014-05-13;
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Cui Jingjing, Ma Zhi, Ding Tong, Qi Xiaozhou.Effect of Quaternary Ammonium Surfactants on Adsorption Desulfurization Performance of Kaolin Nanotubes[J]  Chemcial Industry and Engineering, 2016,V33(6): 14-18
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