陆上天然气生产过程中的产污分析及防控策略

摘要天然气作为清洁能源,在能源转型中具有重要意义,但由于其在生产过程中会产生废气、废水和废渣等,会对环境产生不利影响。为系统了解陆上天然气生产的潜在环境影响,促进陆上天然气绿色开发,根据陆上天然气的生产流程,从天然气的开采、集输、净化3大环节分析了污染物的产因、特征,以及主要特征污染物对环境的影响,并从废水、废气、废渣和噪声4个角度提出了相应的污染防控建议。研究结果有助于全面、系统了解陆上天然气生产环节的产污特征,为陆上天然气生产过程中污染防治提供借鉴,为实现"双碳"目标提供助力。

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	赵伟
	冯小波
	沈大均
	喻璐
	郭劲松
	杨文昊
	高俊敏

关键词：陆上天然气生产产污分析污染控制环境影响

Abstract： As a clean energy, natural gas is of great significance in the energy transition. However, it has a negative impact on the environment because it generates waste gas, waste water, and waste residues, etc. during the production process. To systematically understand the potential environmental impacts of onshore natural gas production and to promote green development of onshore natural gas, this paper analyzes the causes and characteristics of pollutants and the impact of major characteristic pollutants on the environment based on the production process of onshore natural gas from three major links: extraction, gathering and purification, then put forward corresponding pollution prevention and control suggestions from the perspectives of waste water, waste gas, waste residue, and noise. The results of the paper contribute to a comprehensive and systematic understanding of the pollution production characteristics of the onshore natural gas production, provide a reference for pollution prevention and control in the onshore natural gas production process, and an assistance for the realization of the "double carbon" goal.

Keywords： onshore natural gas production pollution analysis pollution control environmental impact

Received 2023-11-15;

Fund:中国石油西南油气田公司重庆气矿科技计划项目(K23-Z1-08;K23-37)。

Corresponding Authors: 高俊敏(1972-),教授, E-mail: gao-junmin@cqu.edu.cn。 Email: gao-junmin@cqu.edu.cn

About author: 赵伟(1973-),男,高级工程师,研究方向为石油天然气行业企业管理。

引用本文:

赵伟, 冯小波, 沈大均, 喻璐, 郭劲松, 杨文昊, 高俊敏.陆上天然气生产过程中的产污分析及防控策略[J]. 化学工业与工程, 2024,41(4): 76-87

ZHAO Wei, FENG Xiaobo, SHEN Dajun, YU Lu, GUO Jinsong, YANG Wenhao, GAO Junmin.Pollution analysis and pollution control research in onshore natural gas production process[J]. Chemcial Industry and Engineering, 2024,41(4): 76-87

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