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Chemcial Industry and Engineering 2024, Vol. 41 Issue (3) :35-45    DOI: 10.13353/j.issn.1004.9533.20226006
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Preparation and performance of hyperbranched polyamide-amine scale inhibitors
WANG Yangyang, LIU Qingwang, FAN Zhenzhong, FU Yuanfeng, TONG Qilei, QIAO Sanyuan
Key Laboratory of Enhancing Oil and Gas Recovery, School of Petroleum Engineering, Northeastern University of Petroleum, Ministry of Education Daqing, Daqing 163188, Heilongjiang Province, China

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Abstract With ethylenediamine(EDA), diethylenetriamine(DETA) and triethylenetetramine (TETA) as reaction centers, methanol as solvent and methyl acrylate (MA) as raw material, three different types of hyperbranched polyamide-amines [PAMAM(EDA/DETA/TETA)] were synthesized by Michael addition and amidation. Three kinds of phosphonic acid terminated hyperbranched polyamide-amine scale inhibitors [PAMAM(EDA/DETA/TETA)-H2PO3] were prepared by modifying 1-hydroxyethylidene-1,1-diphosphonic acid(HEDP), and their scale inhibition performance and mechanism were studied. The results show that the scale inhibition rate of hyperbranched polyamide-amines did not reach the standard, and the modified phosphonate terminated hyperbranched polyamide-amines had excellent scale inhibition performance. When the dosage of PAMAM(EDA)-H2PO3 is 500 mg·L-1 at high salinity, the scale inhibition rates of CaSO4 and CaCO3 are 98.5% and 90.1% respectively. It is also found that this type of scale inhibitor has the advantages of high temperature resistance, wide pH application range and long duration. Combined with dispersion performance test and scale sample analysis, it is found that its scale inhibition mechanism was mainly related to branched molecular structure, high dispersion of polymer and introduced functional groups.
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WANG Yangyang
LIU Qingwang
FAN Zhenzhong
FU Yuanfeng
TONG Qilei
QIAO Sanyuan
Keywordshyperbranched polyamide-amine   1-hydroxyethylidene-1,1-diphosphonic acid   scale inhibition performance   scale inhibition mechanism     
Received 2022-10-20;
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WANG Yangyang, LIU Qingwang, FAN Zhenzhong, FU Yuanfeng, TONG Qilei, QIAO Sanyuan.Preparation and performance of hyperbranched polyamide-amine scale inhibitors[J]  Chemcial Industry and Engineering, 2024,V41(3): 35-45
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