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Chemcial Industry and Engineering 2022, Vol. 39 Issue (5) :1-10    DOI: 10.13353/j.issn.1004.9533.20210810
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Progress on endothermic reactions of hydrocarbon fuel for hypersonic flight
HOU Lin1, LIU Qing2, ZHANG Xiangwen2
1. Beijing Aerohydrodynamic Frontier Research Center, Beijing 100011, China;
2. School of Chemical Engineering and Technology, Tianjin University, Tianjin 300072, China

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Abstract The development of hypersonic vehicle technology has important economic and military significance since the improvement of aircraft speed is an important research direction in the field of aerospace. Endothermic hydrocarbon fuels provide important guarantee for hypersonic vehicles. This article mainly introduces the development of endothermic hydrocarbon fuels and their endothermic reactions, focuses on cracking and reforming reactions, analyzes the influence of reaction conditions on thermal cracking, investigates the relationship between fuel molecular structure and thermal cracking reactions, introduces the catalytic performance of molecular sieves, metals and activated carbon cracking catalysts, and summarizes the research progress on catalytic reforming reactions.
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HOU Lin
LIU Qing
ZHANG Xiangwen
Keywordsendothermic hydrocarbon fuel   heat sink   coking   thermal cracking   catalytic cracking   catalytic reforming     
Received 2021-09-10;
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HOU Lin, LIU Qing, ZHANG Xiangwen.Progress on endothermic reactions of hydrocarbon fuel for hypersonic flight[J]  Chemcial Industry and Engineering, 2022,V39(5): 1-10
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