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化学工业与工程 2008, Vol. 25 Issue (2) :116-120    DOI:
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热改性活性炭纤维对甲苯的吸附和分形分析
张登峰;曾向东;鹿雯;张志勇;王盼盼;杨丽莉;
昆明理工大学环境科学与工程学院,国家环境保护工业废物循环利用工程技术中心 云南昆明650093,云南昆明650093
Adsorption of Toluene on Activated Carbon Fiber Modified by Heat and Fractal Analysis
ZHANG Deng-feng,ZENG Xiang-dong,LU Wen,ZHANG Zhi-yong,WANG Pan-pan,YANG Li-li(Faculty of Environmental Science and Technology,Kunming University of Science and Technology,Kunming 650093,Yunnan Province,China;State Environmental Protection Center of Engineering and Technology of Industrial Waste Circular Utility, State Environmental Protection Association,Kunming 650093,Yunnan Province,China)
(Faculty of Environmental Science and Technology,Kunming University of Science and Technology,Kunming 650093,Yunnan Province,China;State Environmental Protection Center of Engineering and Technology of Industrial Waste Circular Utility, State Environmental Protection Association,Kunming 650093,Yunnan Province,China

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摘要 在氮气气氛中,N2的流量为100 mL/min,分别在450℃和950℃并均加热30 min制备了活性炭纤维的热改性样品,分别改性样品记为ACF1和ACF2。分别考察了未改性样品ACF0和改性样品ACF1及ACF2对低浓度甲苯的吸附等温线。基于甲苯吸附等温线,利用Mandelbrot分形理论对3种ACF样品进行了分形维数(Df)的分析,计算得到3种ACF样品的Df值分别为Df,0=2.542 5,Df,1=2.569 2,Df,2=2.573 4,从分形理论角度解释了热改性改善ACF吸附性能的原因。最后通过对ACF样品的表征数据验证了试验结果和ACF结构分形分析的正确性。
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张登峰
曾向东
鹿雯
张志勇
王盼盼
杨丽莉
关键词活性炭纤维   热改性   甲苯   分形     
Abstract: In the atmosphere of nitrogen with gas flow of 100 mL/min,the activated carbon fiber(ACFs) were modified respectively under 450 ℃ and 950 ℃ with heating time of 30 min,the modification samples of ACFs were marked as ACF_1,ACF_2.The low concentration of toluene adsorption isotherms of the samples of original ACF_0,ACF_1 and ACF_2 were studied respectively.On the foundation of the toluene adsorption isotherms,the fractal dimensionality(D_f) of three ACFs samples were analyzed according to Mandelbrot fractal theory.Through calculation,the D_f of the three ACFs samples were D_(f,0)=(2.542 5),D_(f,1)=(2.569 2),D_(f,2)=(2.573 4).The reason why heating modification can improve the adsorption capability of ACFs was explained with fractal theory.Finally,the experimental results and the fractal analyses of ACFs property were confirmed with the token data of ACFs samples.
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Received 2008-03-15; published 2008-03-15
引用本文:   
张登峰;曾向东;鹿雯;张志勇;王盼盼;杨丽莉;.热改性活性炭纤维对甲苯的吸附和分形分析[J].  化学工业与工程, 2008,25(2): 116-120
ZHANG Deng-feng,ZENG Xiang-dong,LU Wen,ZHANG Zhi-yong,WANG Pan-pan,YANG Li-li.Adsorption of Toluene on Activated Carbon Fiber Modified by Heat and Fractal Analysis[J].  Chemcial Industry and Engineering, 2008,25(2): 116-120
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