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化学工业与工程 2020, Vol. 37 Issue (1) :17-33    DOI: 10.13353/j.issn.1004.9533.20192001
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超级电容器电极材料研究进展
李艳梅1,3, 郝国栋2, 崔平1, 伊廷锋1,4
1. 安徽工业大学化学与化工学院, 安徽 马鞍山 243002;
2. 牡丹江师范学院化学化工学院, 黑龙江 牡丹江 157000;
3. 北京科技大学材料科学与工程学院, 北京 100083;
4. 东北大学秦皇岛分校资源与材料学院, 河北 秦皇岛 066004
Research Progress of Electrode Material for Supercapacitor
Li Yanmei1,3, Hao Guodong2, Cui Ping1, Yi Tingfeng1,4
1. School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Anhui University of Technology, Anhui Maanshan 243002, China;
2. School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Mudanjiang Normal University, Heilongjiang Mudanjiang 157000;
3. School of Materials Science and Engineering, University of Science and Technology, Beijing 100083, China;
4. School of Resources and Materials, Northeastern University at Qinhuangdao, Hebei Qinhuangdao 066004, China

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摘要 化石燃料的枯竭、环境污染以及清洁能源输出不连续性和不稳定性是目前社会电力发展需求中的主要问题,在各种电化学储能技术中,超级电容器因具有充放电速度快、使用寿命长、功率密度大而被广泛研究。在众多影响超级电容器的因素中,电极材料对其整体性能起到决定性作用。综述了超级电容器用电极材料,如碳基材料、导电聚合物、金属氧化物和氢氧化物、金属硫化物的储能机理及其研究进展。最后,对目前电极材料研究所面临的挑战及未来发展方向进行了展望。
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李艳梅
郝国栋
崔平
伊廷锋
关键词超级电容器;   电极材料;   金属硫化物     
Abstract: The depletion of fossil fuels, environmental pollution and the discontinuity and instability of clean energy output are the main problems in the current social electricity development demand. In various electrochemical energy storage technologies, supercapacitors have been widely studied because of their fast charge/discharge rate, long service life and high power density. Among the many factors that affect supercapacitors, electrode materials play a decisive role in overall performance. This paper summarizes the energy storage mechanism of various electrode materials for supercapacitors, such as carbon-based material, metal oxide, metal hydroxide and metal sulfide, as well as the research progress of their electrode materials. Finally, the paper looks into the distance of the challenges and future development direction of electrode material research.
Keywordssupercapacitors;   electrode materials;   metal sulfides     
Received 2019-08-02;
Fund:牡丹江师范学院国培项目(GP2017003),国家重点研发计划政府间国际科技创新合作重点专项(2017YFE0124300),国家自然科学基金资助项目(51672120)。
Corresponding Authors: 伊廷锋,E-mail:tfyihit@163.com。     Email: tfyihit@163.com
About author: 李艳梅(1994-),女,博士研究生,现从事化学电源方面的研究。
引用本文:   
李艳梅, 郝国栋, 崔平, 伊廷锋.超级电容器电极材料研究进展[J].  化学工业与工程, 2020,37(1): 17-33
Li Yanmei, Hao Guodong, Cui Ping, Yi Tingfeng.Research Progress of Electrode Material for Supercapacitor[J].  Chemcial Industry and Engineering, 2020,37(1): 17-33
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