挥发性有机物的控制技术进展

摘要

大气与室内中的挥发性有机物(VOCs)对生态环境和人类健康都具有较大的危害,研究VOCs的控制具有重要意义。在介绍VOCs的特点、危害的基础上,详细介绍了多种VOCs的末端控制处理方法和技术,包括吸附法、吸收法、冷凝法、膜分离法、生物控制法、燃烧(催化燃烧)法、低温冷离子控制法、光催化法等方法的研究进展,并比较了不同方法在对设备要求、稳定性、操作难易等方面的优缺点。

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	李明哲
	黄正宏
	康飞宇

关键词：挥发性有机物；控制方法；吸附；冷凝；降解

Abstract：

It is of great importance in studying volatile organic compounds (VOCs) control techniques because VOCs have harmful effects on ecosystem and human health. Based on introduction of VOCs' characteristics and their hazards, we reviewed the research progresses of several VOCs' control technologies including adsorption method, condensation method, membrane separation method, combustion method and catalytic oxidation method. Moreover, their demands on equipments, stability, advantages and disadvantages are discussed.

Keywords： volatile organic compounds (VOCs)； control technology； adsorption； condensation； degradation

Received 2015-03-20;

Corresponding Authors: 黄正宏, E-mail:zhhuang@mail.tsinghua.edu.cn。 Email: zhhuang@mail.tsinghua.edu.cn

About author: 李明哲(1991-),女,硕士研究生,主要从事电纺纤维材料的研究。

引用本文:

李明哲, 黄正宏, 康飞宇.挥发性有机物的控制技术进展[J]. 化学工业与工程, 2015,32(3): 2-9

Li Mingzhe, Huang Zhenghong, Kang Feiyu.Progress of Volatile Organic Compounds Control Technology[J]. Chemcial Industry and Engineering, 2015,32(3): 2-9

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